Salesforce Education-Cloud-Consultant Salesforce Certified Education Cloud Consultant Exam(SP23) Exam Practice Test

The SFDO Open Source Contributors group in the Power of Us Hub is an additional group that the consultant can recommend so the university can find and collaborate on current open source projects. The SFDO Open Source Contributors group is a group that connects users who are interested in contributing to or learning from open source projects that are supported by Salesforce.org. The SFDO Open Source Contributors group provides access to resources, events, discussions, and opportunities related to various open source projects, such as EDA, NPSP, CumulusCI, or Metecho. The Sector: Higher Education, SFDO Major Release Announcements, and CumulusCI (CCI) groups in the Power of Us Hub are not groups that can help the university find and collaborate on current open source projects. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/group/0F980000000CjQOCA0/sfdo-open-source-contributors
• https://www.salesforce.org/open-source-commons/

To enable external users to create and edit reports, the consultant should grant them the necessary permissions on their profile. The Create and Customize Reports permission allows users to create new reports and edit existing ones. The Report Builder permission allows users to use the report builder tool to design reports. The Edit My Reports permission allows users to edit reports that they own or have access to. The consultant should enable these permissions on the Volunteers profile to meet the requirement of the director of advancement. References: [Salesforce Education Cloud Academy: Consultant Fundamentals], [Report Permissions for External Users]

The consultant should use the Document Checklist Item object to track which requirements must be met for a student application. Document Checklist Item records are related to Application records and define the type, status, and source of the required documents. Action Plans are used to track tasks or actions related to an application or enrollment process, not document requirements. Application Material Mapping is used to map application documents to application requirements, not to track them. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admissions_connect_document_checklist_item.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admissions_connect_action_plan_item.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.admissions_connect_application_material_mapping.htm&type=5

The consultant should outline data element as an integration consideration when building a Salesforce integration strategy for the IT department at a university. Data element is an integration consideration that refers to the type, format, quality, or volume of data that will be exchanged between systems. The consultant should outline data element as an integration consideration when building a Salesforce integration strategy for the IT department at a university by identifying what data needs to be integrated, how it will be transformed or mapped, how it will be validated or cleansed, or how it will be stored or archived. Salesforce license type, sandbox environment, or security model are not integration considerations that the consultant should outline when building a Salesforce integration strategy for the IT department at a university. References:

• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/api_basics/api_basics_data
• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Education_Cloud_COE_Guide.pdf

The consultant should create a custom Report Type with Courses, Course Offerings, and Course Connections to create a report of all alumni who took a course from that faculty member for the Alumni Relations office that is using Salesforce with EDA. A custom Report Type is a type of report that shows information about one or more objects and their fields, filters, and relationships. A custom Report Type with Courses, Course Offerings, and Course Connections can help the Alumni Relations office create a report of all alumni who took a course from that faculty member by showing the relationship between the Contact object and the Course object through the Course Offering object and the Course Connection object. The consultant can add fields and filters to the custom Report Type to show only the alumni who took a course from that faculty member. Using the Course Connections with Contact’s Academic Program Report Type, adding a Course Connections cross filter to the Program Enrollments with Contact report, or creating a custom Report Type with Contacts, Accounts, and Affiliations are not ways to create a report of all alumni who took a course from that faculty member for the Alumni Relations office that is using Salesforce with EDA. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_builder_create_report_type.htm&type=5
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Course-Connections

Einstein Opportunity Scoring is a reporting solution that the consultant can recommend to help the VP of Development prioritize pledges that are most likely to close. Einstein Opportunity Scoring is a feature that uses artificial intelligence to analyze historical data and assign a score to each Opportunity, indicating how likely it is to be won. Einstein Opportunity Scoring also provides insights and explanations for the score, such as key factors and trends. The VP of Development can use Einstein Opportunity Scoring to sort and filter Opportunities by their score and focus on the ones with the highest probability of closing. Salesforce Maps, Opportunity Funnel Report, and Einstein Forecasting are not reporting solutions that can help the VP of Development prioritize pledges that are most likely to close. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.einstein_sales_oppty_scoring.htm&type=5
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/einstein_sales/einstein_sales_opportunity_scoring

Term Grades with Contact is the object that the consultant should include in the report to show the people who earned high final scores in the Intro to Civil Engineering class. Term Grades is an object that stores the grades that a student receives for a course offering in a specific term. Contact is an object that stores the personal information of a student. Program Enrollment with Contact, Education History with Account, and Course Connections with Academic Program are not objects that can show the final scores of a class in EDA. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Data-Dictionary
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.reports_builder_create.htm&type=5

The action that the consultant should take when loading a large volume of alumni Contact records into a new Salesforce environment is B. Set the Account and Contact’s sharing to Private before the data load1. This is because setting the sharing to Private can improve the performance and speed of the data load, as it reduces the number of sharing calculations and recalculations that Salesforce has to perform during the process. Setting the sharing to Private can also prevent unauthorized access and visibility of the data by other users until the data load is complete and verified2.

A. Set the Account and Contact’s sharing to Public Read/Write before the data load and C. Load record owners after the Account and Contact data load is complete are not valid actions for this scenario. Setting the sharing to Public Read/Write can degrade the performance and speed of the data load, as it increases the number of sharing calculations and recalculations that Salesforce has to perform during the process. Setting the sharing to Public Read/Write can also expose the data to other users who may not have the appropriate permissions or roles to view or edit the data2. Loading record owners after the Account and Contact data load is complete can cause errors and inconsistencies in the data, as the record owners are required fields for the Account and Contact objects. Loading record owners after the data load can also trigger unnecessary workflows and validations that can affect the data quality and integrity3.

The consultant should discuss the capacity to administer with the school first, because this is a critical factor for a successful implementation and adoption of Salesforce. The capacity to administer means having the resources, skills, and processes to manage and maintain the Salesforce system on an ongoing basis. The consultant should assess whether the school has a dedicated Salesforce administrator or team, or whether they need to hire or train one. The consultant should also advise the school on the best practices and tools for administering Salesforce. Leadership sponsorship, business objectives, and metric identification are important factors for a successful implementation, but they are already given in the scenario, so they do not need to be discussed first by the consultant. References:

• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/education-cloud-basics/education-cloud-basics-key-stakeholders
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/admin_intro

  The action that the consultant should recommend instead of mapping prospects and students’ employers to the standard Account field in Salesforce is A. Populate the employer Affiliation record in the Primary Business Organization field1. This is because EDA uses a different account model than the standard Salesforce account model, which allows for more flexibility and scalability in capturing the complex relationships and affiliations that exist in the education sector2.

In EDA, an Account can represent different types of entities, such as an individual person, a household, an educational institution, an organization, or a course offering. Each Account can have a record type that defines its attributes and behavior. EDA also provides two custom objects, Relationship and Affiliation, that allow for creating connections between Accounts and Contacts. A Relationship is a connection between two Contacts, such as a parent-child or a mentor-mentee relationship. An Affiliation is a connection between a Contact and an Account, such as a student’s enrollment in a course offering, or an employee’s association with an organization2.

By using the Affiliation object, the system admin can link prospects and students to their employers, which are represented by Accounts with the Organization record type. The system admin can also specify which Affiliation is the primary one for each Contact, by populating the Primary Business Organization field on the Contact record. This field is a lookup to the Affiliation object, and it allows for displaying the employer’s name and other information on the Contact page layout. By using this approach, the system admin can avoid creating duplicate or unnecessary Accounts, and can leverage the EDA data model to capture the full network of prospects and students1.

B. Select Administrative as the Default Account Model in EDA Settings and C. Select Organization as the Default Account Model in EDA Settings are not valid actions for this scenario. The Default Account Model in EDA Settings is a setting that determines how EDA creates Accounts for new Contacts that are created in Salesforce. The Administrative Account Model creates one Account per Contact, and assigns the same name to both records. The Household Account Model creates one Account per household, and assigns a household name to the Account. The Organization Account Model creates one Account per organization, and assigns an organization name to the Account. However, these settings do not affect how EDA maps prospects and students’ employers to the standard Account field in Salesforce, as they only apply to new Contacts and Accounts that are created in EDA3.

The consultant should discuss with the university that the recommended default Account record is the Administrative Account record type, not the Educational Institution record type. The Administrative Account record type is used to group Contacts that are related to an educational institution, such as students, faculty, staff, and alumni. The Educational Institution record type is used to represent another educational institution that is not the primary one, such as a high school or a partner school. The system admin should select the Administrative Account record type in the EDA Default Account Model in EDA Settings to group students by colleges within the university. The other options are not considerations that the consultant should discuss with the university. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Accounts
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Settings

According to the Salesforce Education Cloud Consultant documents, the EDA Setting for Simple Address Change Treated as Update allows the system to update existing address records when a user makes a minor change to an address, such as correcting a typo or adding an apartment number. This prevents the creation of duplicate address records and ensures data quality. If this setting is disabled, the system will create a new address record whenever an address is changed, even if the change is minor. References:

• EDA Documentation: Address Management
• Trailhead: Education Data Architecture Basics

Course Offering is an EDA object that indicates a class is available for a given term. Course Offering is an object that represents a specific instance of a course that is offered during a term. Course Offering can be used to track various information about a class, such as name, code, capacity, faculty, location, or schedule. The consultant can create a Course Offering record for each class that is available for a given term and associate it with the Term object. Course Connection, Attendance Event, and Time Block are not EDA objects that indicate a class is available for a given term. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Course-Offerings
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Course-Offerings-Create

Customer Community Plus and Education Data Architecture (EDA) are two options that are required to use Advisor Link. Customer Community Plus is a license type that enables users to access Advisor Link features such as early alerts, appointments, and program plans from a portal. EDA is a data model that provides the foundation for Advisor Link and other education solutions. Person Accounts and Lightning Scheduler are not required to use Advisor Link. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.eda_advisor_link_requirements.htm&type=5
• https://www.salesforce.org/advisor-link/

The consultant should review the institution’s strategic plan to prepare for a successful Education Cloud discovery session. The strategic plan is a document that outlines the institution’s vision, mission, goals, and priorities for the future. By reviewing the strategic plan, the consultant can understand the institution’s context, challenges, opportunities, and expectations. The consultant can also align the discovery session agenda and questions with the strategic plan. Creating an Education Cloud storyboard, listing the current challenges in education, and building the institution’s technology roadmap are not tasks that the consultant should do to prepare for a discovery session. References:

• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/education-cloud-basics/education-cloud-basics-discovery
• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Education_Cloud_Discovery_Guide.pdf

Bots and Live Chat are two options that the consultant can recommend to meet the requirement of providing real-time automated Salesforce messaging solution that can address common student questions on deadlines and requirements, and provide links to resources. Bots are automated agents that can interact with customers via text or voice, and provide answers, guidance, or actions based on predefined rules or artificial intelligence. Live Chat is a feature that allows users to chat with customers or prospects in real time from a website or an app, and provide support or information. Bots and Live Chat can be used together to create a seamless customer service experience, where bots can handle simple inquiries and escalate complex cases to live agents. Knowledge and Queues are not options that can provide real-time automated Salesforce messaging solution. References:

• https://www.salesforce.com/products/service-cloud/features/bots/
• https://www.salesforce.com/products/service-cloud/features/live-chat-software/
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/service_bots_basics

Affiliation Mappings are used to automatically create and populate the Primary Affiliation field on the Contact record based on the Account record type of the related Affiliation. For example, if a Contact has an Affiliation with an Account of record type “Academic Program”, the Primary Affiliation field on the Contact record will be populated with that Account name. The consultant can go to Affiliation Mappings in EDA Settings to configure which Account record types should trigger this behavior and which fields should be used to store the Primary Affiliation. References:

• Education Data Architecture Basics - Unit 3: Affiliations and Relationships
• EDA Documentation - Affiliation Mappings

Experience Cloud is a solution that the consultant can recommend to meet the requirement of developing a tool for students to engage at scale, find answers to common questions and resources, and allow students to interact with student organizations. Experience Cloud is a product that allows users to create and manage digital experiences for customers, partners, or employees on any device or channel. Experience Cloud can help the university improve student retention by creating a student community that provides features such as forums, articles, chat, groups, events, or surveys. Pardot Engagement Studio, Interaction Studio, and Einstein Bots are not solutions that can meet the requirement of developing a tool for students to engage at scale, find answers to common questions and resources, and allow students to interact with student organizations. References:

• https://www.salesforce.com/products/experience-cloud/overview/
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/community_rollout_impl/community_rollout_impl_introduction

The integration direction between the systems is one-way integration from the SIS to Salesforce for the IT department that is determining its integration needs between a Salesforce implementation, its SIS, and its housing system. One-way integration is a type of integration that allows data to flow in one direction from a source system to a destination system. The SIS is the source system and Salesforce is the destination system for the contact information and the housing mailing information of the students. The IT department should set up a one-way integration from the SIS to Salesforce to ensure that the data is consistent and accurate in both systems. One-way integration with Salesforce to the housing system, one-way integration with the housing system to Salesforce, or one-way integration with Salesforce to the SIS are not correct integration directions between the systems. References:

• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/api_basics/api_basics_introduction
• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Education_Cloud_COE_Guide.pdf

The consultant should recommend to manage course payments in the transaction system as a data management strategy for course payment information. This means that the course payment information will not be stored or processed in Salesforce or Pardot, but rather in a separate system that is designed for handling transactions. This can help the system admin keep Salesforce clean and focused on CRM data for reports and automation, and avoid data duplication, integration issues, or security risks. Migrating course payments to Pardot and Salesforce, managing course payments in the transaction system and Pardot, or integrating course payments from Salesforce to the transaction system are not data management strategies that can help the system admin keep Salesforce clean and focused on CRM data for reports and automation. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_management.htm&type=5
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/data-management

The consultant should recommend Pathways for the academic advisor to review the classes associated with the student’s course of study and ensure the student is on track for graduation. Pathways allow advisors to create and monitor academic plans for students based on their program requirements and course offerings. Academic Program is an object that defines the program of study that a student is enrolled in, but it does not show the classes or progress. Affiliation is an object that tracks the relationship between a Contact and an Account, such as a student and a school, but it does not show the classes or progress. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.ssh_pathways.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.ssh_academic_program.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.ssh_affiliation.htm&type=5

The consultant should leverage the existing flow Sample: Application Auto Admit to automatically admit applicants if they meet certain criteria for the community college that would like to use Admissions Connect. A flow is a tool that allows users to automate business processes by guiding users through screens, collecting data, or executing actions. Sample: Application Auto Admit is an existing flow in Admissions Connect that allows users to automatically admit applicants if they meet certain criteria, such as GPA or test scores. The consultant can leverage the existing flow Sample: Application Auto Admit to automatically admit applicants if they meet certain criteria for the community college that would like to use Admissions Connect by configuring and customizing the flow to match their admission requirements and policies. Creating a new flow, activating the ApplicantCommunityHomePageController Apex class, or developing a custom trigger that checks the submission deadline against the current date are not things that the consultant should do to automatically admit applicants if they meet certain criteria for the community college that would like to use Admissions Connect. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.flow.htm&type=5
• https://www.salesforce.org/products/admissions-connect/overview/

The consultant should install the K-12 Architecture Kit from GitHub to evaluate it for the school district. GitHub is a platform that hosts code repositories and allows users to collaborate on software development projects. The K-12 Architecture Kit is a solution that extends EDA to meet the needs of K-12 schools. The K-12 Architecture Kit provides objects and features to track student information, such as grades, attendance, and program enrollments. The K-12 Architecture Kit is not available on the AppExchange, but rather on GitHub as an open source project that users can install and customize. Installing the K-12 Architecture Kit from the AppExchange, starting a new K-12 Architecture Kit trial, or making K-12 Architecture Kit record types available to profiles are not actions that the consultant can take to evaluate it for the school district. References:

• https://github.com/SalesforceFoundation/k12-architecture-kit
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/K12-Architecture-Kit

Einstein Prediction Builder is a solution that the consultant can recommend to help the Admissions Department determine the likelihood that accepted students will enroll at its school. Einstein Prediction Builder is a feature that allows users to create custom predictions based on their Salesforce data, using artificial intelligence. Einstein Prediction Builder can be used to predict various outcomes, such as churn, retention, conversion, or enrollment. The Admissions Department can use Einstein Prediction Builder to create a prediction field on the Opportunity object that indicates the probability of an accepted student enrolling at the school. Advisor Link Pathways, Tableau Prep Builder, and Einstein Next Best Action are not solutions that can help the Admissions Department determine the likelihood that accepted students will enroll at its school. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.einstein_prediction_builder.htm&type=5
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/einstein_prediction_builder_basics

The system admin should consider joining the Open Source Commons & Community Sprints group in the Power of Us Hub as a next step for their custom solution idea. The Open Source Commons & Community Sprints group is a group that connects users who are interested in contributing to or learning from open source projects that are supported by Salesforce.org. The Open Source Commons & Community Sprints group provides access to resources, events, discussions, and opportunities related to various open source projects, such as EDA, NPSP, CumulusCI, or Metecho. The system admin can join the group and share their idea with other users who may want to collaborate on it or provide feedback. Posting the idea in the Trailblazer Idea Exchange, downloading and installing the project from GitHub, or asking colleagues to sign a nondisclosure agreement are not next steps that the system admin should consider for their custom solution idea. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/group/0F980000000CjQOCA0/sfdo-open-source-contributors
• https://www.salesforce.org/open-source-commons/

The step that the consultant should recommend to the IT manager who is concerned about the large increase in users accessing the student community at any one time is B. Develop a Performance Testing Strategy1. This is because a performance testing strategy can help the IT manager to plan, execute, and analyze tests that measure the system’s performance, scalability, reliability, and availability under various user loads and scenarios. A performance testing strategy can also help the IT manager to identify and resolve any performance issues or bottlenecks before the student community goes live, and to ensure that the system meets the expected service level agreements and user satisfaction2.

A. Use a third-party testing automation tool and C. Log a case with Salesforce Support to increase limits are not valid steps for this scenario. Using a third-party testing automation tool may be a part of the performance testing strategy, but it is not a step by itself. The IT manager needs to define the objectives, scope, approach, tools, and metrics of the performance testing strategy before choosing and using a testing automation tool2. Logging a case with Salesforce Support to increase limits may be a possible action that the IT manager can take after conducting the performance testing and analyzing the results, but it is not a step that the consultant should recommend before the testing. The IT manager needs to determine the current and expected system capacity, throughput, response time, and resource utilization before requesting any limit increases from Salesforce Support3.

The university can confirm the Salesforce product release dates that could impact the timeline on the Salesforce Trust website. The Salesforce Trust website provides information about the maintenance schedule, release calendar, and release readiness for Salesforce products. The university can use this information to plan their launch window in conjunction with the campus calendar. Trailhead, Setup Menu, and Partner Community are not places where the university can confirm the Salesforce product release dates. References:

• https://status.salesforce.com/products/all/maintenances
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/salesforce-release-readiness-strategies

Education History is an EDA functionality that the consultant can recommend to track school historical data for tagged outreach and donation opportunities. Education History is a feature that allows the consultant to store information about a Contact’s previous or current education at an educational institution. Education History can be used to track various types of information, such as school name, degree, major, minor, class year, or sports team. The consultant can use Education History to segment and target alumni based on their school historical data. Program Plan, Attribute, and Relationship are not EDA functionalities that can track school historical data for tagged outreach and donation opportunities. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Education-History
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Education-History-Create

The consultant should advise the college to use third-party apps that are EDA ready, because this can ensure that any future apps and configurations are compatible and support the Table Driven Trigger Management (TDTM) functionality. EDA ready apps are apps that have been certified by Salesforce.org as compatible with EDA and its features, such as TDTM. TDTM is a feature that allows users to customize the behavior of EDA triggers and disable or enable them as needed. EDA ready apps can help the college extend the capabilities of their existing Salesforce environment without compromising the functionality or performance of EDA. Using the yaml file from Salesforce.org GitHub, using a Salesforce.org community solution, or using third-party apps that are powered by EDA are not advice that the consultant should give to the college. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Certified-Apps
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-TDTM

Program Enrollment is an object in EDA that indicates a student’s primary course of study or major. Program Enrollment is an object that represents a junction between a Contact and a Program Plan. Program Enrollment can be used to track various information about a student’s course of study, such as status, start date, end date, or level. The consultant can create a Program Enrollment record for each student and associate it with their primary course of study or major. Education History, Relationship, and Program Plan Requirement are not objects in EDA that indicate a student’s primary course of study or major. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Program-Enrollments
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Program-Enrollments-Create

A third-party app is a solution that the consultant can recommend to meet the requirement of electronically sending, and also printing and mailing scholarship and program admission decisions on a preformatted letter template. A third-party app is an application that provides additional features and solutions for Salesforce. There are many third-party apps on the AppExchange that offer document generation and delivery capabilities, such as creating letters, invoices, contracts, or proposals, and sending them via email or postal mail. The consultant can help the International Studies office choose an app that meets their needs and budget. Salesforce reports, Salesforce Files, and Extended Mail Merge are not solutions that can electronically send, and also print and mail scholarship and program admission decisions on a preformatted letter template. References:

• https://appexchange.salesforce.com/appxStore?type=App&keyword=document%20generation
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/appexchange_basics

Multi-factor authentication is an identity management feature that the consultant can recommend to meet the requirement of authenticating to internal systems both by logging in with a username and password and by authenticating via an app on their phone. Multi-factor authentication is a feature that adds an extra layer of security to the login process by requiring users to verify their identity using a second factor, such as a mobile app, a security key, or an email link. Multi-factor authentication can help prevent unauthorized access and protect sensitive data. Single sign-on, connected apps, and social sign-on are not identity management features that require users to authenticate to internal systems both by logging in with a username and password and by authenticating via an app on their phone. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.identity_mfa.htm&type=5
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/identity_login/identity_login_mfa

Advising Pools is a feature that allows students to schedule appointments with any available advisor directly from a portal. Advising Pools enables advisors to set their availability and preferences, and students to see which advisors match their needs and book appointments accordingly. Email to Case, Success Teams, and Early Alerts are not features that allow students to schedule appointments with advisors from a portal. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.eda_advising_pools.htm&type=5
• https://www.salesforce.org/blog/advising-pools-for-higher-ed/

The consultant should discuss with the IT department that the code of open source solutions is directly accessible, which means that they can view, modify, and customize it according to their needs. However, this also means that they are responsible for maintaining and updating the code, as well as ensuring its security and compatibility. The code of open source solutions is not maintained by Salesforce developers or updated via Salesforce Releases. References:

• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/open-source-commons/open-source-basics
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/open-source-commons/open-source-projects

The consultant should leverage the Open Date and Due Date fields to meet the requirement of making sure applications are unable to be edited after the submission deadline for the Admissions office that is using Admissions Connect to manage its student application review process. The Open Date and Due Date fields are fields on the Application object in Admissions Connect that allow users to specify when an application is open or closed for submission. The Open Date field indicates the date and time when an application can be submitted by an applicant. The Due Date field indicates the date and time when an application can no longer be submitted by an applicant. The consultant can leverage the Open Date and Due Date fields to meet the requirement of making sure applications are unable to be edited after the submission deadline for the Admissions office that is using Admissions Connect to manage its student application review process by configuring and customizing these fields to match their application deadlines and policies. Creating custom Open Date and Due Date fields, developing a custom trigger that checks the submission deadline against the current date, or activating the ApplicantCommunityHomePageController Apex class are not functionalities that the consultant should use to meet the requirement of making sure applications are unable to be edited after the submission deadline for the Admissions office that is using Admissions Connect to manage its student application review process. References:

• https://www.salesforce.org/products/admissions-connect/overview/
• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Salesforce.org-Admissions-Connect-Tableau-Accelerator.pdf

The correct order of operations to ensure customer success in an Education Cloud implementation is:

• Conduct Discovery Workshops: This is the first step where the consultant gathers information and requirements from the customer and stakeholders through interviews, surveys, or observations.
• Document Current State: This is the second step where the consultant analyzes and documents the current processes and systems that the customer uses and identifies gaps and opportunities for improvement.
• Generate Solution Design: This is the third step where the consultant creates and presents a solution design document that outlines how Salesforce will meet the customer’s requirements and expectations, and defines the scope, timeline, and budget of the project.
• Write Test Scripts & Plans: This is the fourth step where the consultant writes test scripts and plans that describe how to test the functionality and usability of the solution in different scenarios and conditions, and defines the success criteria and exit criteria for testing.
• Build Solution & Test: This is the fifth step where the consultant builds the solution in a sandbox environment using declarative or programmatic tools, and tests the solution using the test scripts and plans to ensure quality and accuracy.
• Deploy: This is the sixth and final step where the consultant deploys the solution into the production environment using change sets or other deployment tools, and provides training and support to the customer and end users.

Documenting Current State, Conducting Discovery Workshops, Writing Test Scripts & Plans, Building Solution & Test, Generating Solution Design, or Deploying are not correct orders of operations to ensure customer success in an Education Cloud implementation. References:

• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Education_Cloud_COE_Guide.pdf
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/project-management-basics

The consultant should discuss with the Association how they can configure Relationships to track alumni connections, and leverage a third-party app to support event management, as two Education Cloud considerations. Relationships is a feature that allows the Association to create and manage connections between Contacts in EDA. Relationships can be used to track various types of connections, such as family, friends, mentors, or board members. A third-party app is an application that provides additional features and solutions for Salesforce. There are many third-party apps on the AppExchange that offer event management capabilities, such as registration pages, ticketing, and agenda-building. The consultant can help the Association choose an app that meets their needs and budget. Using Grants Management to track alumni scholarships, or installing Insights Platform to understand alumni data, are not Education Cloud considerations that the consultant should discuss with the Association. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Relationships
• https://appexchange.salesforce.com/appxStore?type=App&keyword=event%20management

Setting the Default Account Model to Household will allow the university to capture Contact’s family information using Household Accounts, which are automatically created when new Contacts are added. Setting the Default Account Model to Administrative will create Administrative Accounts, which are used to group Contacts by their affiliation to an educational institution or organization, not by their family relationship. Populating the Account field with the Household record is not a valid action because the Account field is read-only and automatically populated based on the Default Account Model. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Account-Model
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Accounts-and-Contacts

Trailhead is a resource that the consultant can recommend for training users to learn basic Salesforce functionality at their own pace and track lesson completion. Trailhead is an online learning platform that provides interactive and gamified content on various Salesforce topics, such as products, features, skills, and best practices. Trailhead also allows users to earn badges and points as they complete modules and projects, and track their progress and achievements. Trailhead is free and accessible to anyone who wants to learn Salesforce. Power of Us Hub, Trailblazer Community, and Salesforce Einstein are not resources that provide training on basic Salesforce functionality. References:

• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/home
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/trailhead_basics

Salesforce Inbox is a solution that a consultant can recommend to major gift officers who want to send mass emails to constituents in their territories and automate donor prospect prioritization based on engagement and specified criteria. Salesforce Inbox integrates email and calendar with Salesforce, allowing users to track email opens, clicks, and replies, sync events and tasks, and create and update records from their inbox. Salesforce Inbox also supports Einstein Activity Capture, which automatically logs email and calendar activity to the relevant records in Salesforce, and Einstein Lead Scoring, which assigns a score to each lead based on their profile and behavior2. Salesforce Inbox can help major gift officers save time, increase productivity, and focus on the most promising prospects.

Account Engagement and Salesforce Engage are not valid solutions for this scenario. Account Engagement is a feature of Education Cloud that allows users to score and grade accounts based on their engagement and fit with the institution3. However, Account Engagement does not support mass email or automation of donor prospect prioritization. Salesforce Engage is a feature of Pardot that allows users to send personalized emails to prospects and track their interactions4. However, Salesforce Engage is not designed for nonprofit or education use cases, and it requires a Pardot license.

The consultant should package the customizations, refresh the sandbox, and reinstall the customization as the first step to avoid any issues when deploying from a sandbox environment that is a different version from the production org. Packaging the customizations means creating an unmanaged package that contains all the components and metadata that are part of the custom solution. Refreshing the sandbox means creating a new copy of the sandbox environment from the production org. Reinstalling the customization means installing the unmanaged package into the refreshed sandbox environment. This step can help avoid any issues that may arise from deploying from a sandbox environment that is a different version from the production org, such as compatibility errors, missing dependencies, or data loss. Manually updating the production org by installing the release update from GitHub, submitting a case to Salesforce Support to update the production org, or deploying the customizations into the production org via change sets are not steps that the consultant should take first to avoid any issues when deploying from a sandbox environment that is a different version from the production org. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.packaging_overview.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_sandbox_create.htm&type=5
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/application-lifecycle-and-development-models/test-your-applications

In Education Cloud, data about individual people, such as students, faculty, alumni, and external contacts, are saved on the Account object as Person Accounts. However, when it comes to EDA, Person Accounts are not supported because EDA uses a different account model designed to accommodate the complex relationships and affiliations unique to educational institutions2. It’s important to discuss with the institution that if they want to use EDA, they will need to consider how to handle existing Person Accounts, as they would need to transition to the EDA account model, which does not support Person Accounts directly1.

Data skew is the likely cause for all of these issues, such as record locking, long search times, and long record save times. Data skew is a condition that occurs when a large number of child records are associated with a single parent record, or when a large number of records are owned by a single user. Data skew can affect performance and functionality, such as locking records, slowing down queries, and increasing save times. TDTM, insufficient code coverage, and insufficient data storage are not likely causes for all of these issues. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_skew.htm&type=5
• https://developer.salesforce.com/blogs/engineering/2012/04/avoid-account-data-skew-for-peak-performance.html

Einstein Prediction Builder is a Salesforce solution that the consultant can recommend to automatically create a supporters’ score based on their donation amount, giving capacity, giving history, and relationship type to the university. Einstein Prediction Builder allows the consultant to create custom predictive models without code, using fields from any object as inputs and outputs. Tableau CRM, Nonprofit Success Pack, and Insights Platform Data Integrity are not Salesforce solutions that can create a supporters’ score based on the given criteria. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.bi_prediction_builder_overview.htm&type=5
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/prediction_builder_basics

The impact of creating a Contact without a parent Account is that Contacts are public to all users, potentially sharing sensitive data. This is because Contacts without a parent Account are considered as private contacts, and they do not follow the sharing rules of the Account object. Private contacts are visible to all users in the same role or above, regardless of the Contact owner or the organization-wide default settings. This can expose sensitive student information to users who should not have access to it. Contacts without a parent Account are not private only to the record owner, at risk of ownership data skew, or require manually creating a related Affiliation record to enable sharing. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.contacts_parent.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.contacts_sharing_considerations.htm&type=5

The Household Account Model in EDA creates one account for each household and associates multiple contacts with that account. This model is suitable for tracking students’ families and communicating with the parents on issues. The Household Account Model also provides features such as automatic household naming, address management, and rollup fields. The consultant should recommend this model for the primary school that will implement Student Success Hub. References: [Salesforce Education Cloud Academy: Consultant Fundamentals], [EDA Account Models]

The consultant should retain sharing rules during the data import because they control the access and visibility of records based on criteria such as record ownership, role hierarchy, or field values. Disabling sharing rules may cause data security or privacy issues. Workflow rules and role hierarchy are configurations that can be disabled during the data import to improve performance and avoid errors or conflicts. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_loader_disable_triggers_workflow.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.data_loader_sharing_rules.htm&type=5

The K-12 Architecture Kit does not have a native feature to send SMS messages to parents. However, there are several apps on the AppExchange that can provide this functionality, such as Mogli SMS1, SMS Magic, or Twilio for Salesforce. These apps can integrate with Salesforce and allow users to send and receive SMS messages from within the platform. The consultant should recommend the school to explore the available apps on the AppExchange and choose the one that best suits their needs and budget.

Marketing Cloud is a Salesforce solution that provides digital marketing tools, such as email, mobile, social, and web. Marketing Cloud can also send SMS messages to contacts, but it is a more complex and expensive solution than an app on the AppExchange. Marketing Cloud may not be necessary for the school’s requirement of sending simple SMS messages to parents. Education Data Architecture (EDA) is a Salesforce solution that provides a flexible data architecture for educational institutions. EDA does not have a native feature to send SMS messages either.

References:

• 1: 7 obstacles & text messaging solutions for K-12 school … - Mogli1
• : SMS-Magic Converse Text Messaging - AppExchange
• : Twilio for Salesforce - AppExchange
• : Marketing Cloud Overview - Salesforce
• : Education Data Architecture Overview - Salesforce

Appointment Topic is an Advisor Link feature that the consultant should include in a report to better understand why students are meeting with their advisors. Appointment Topic is a field on the Appointment object that indicates the reason or subject of the meeting. Success Plan Type, Alert Reason, and Case Status are not Advisor Link features that show why students are meeting with their advisors. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.eda_appointment_topic.htm&type=5
• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.eda_advisor_link_reports.htm&type=5

The consultant should recommend the school to build a Center of Excellence, because this can ensure that the expansion of their Salesforce environment is efficient, scalable, and will meet the needs of new and existing users. A Center of Excellence is a team or a group of teams that provide leadership, best practices, governance, and support for Salesforce within an organization. A Center of Excellence can help the school align their Salesforce strategy with their business goals, manage change and adoption, optimize performance and security, and foster innovation and collaboration. Creating a Trailmix for new users, granting System Admin access for each department leader, and encouraging users to post ideas on Chatter are not recommendations that can ensure that the expansion of the Salesforce environment is efficient, scalable, and will meet the needs of new and existing users. References:

• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Education_Cloud_COE_Guide.pdf
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/center-of-excellence-basics

Tableau Public is a solution that the consultant can recommend to meet the requirement of providing a free platform to instruct students on data visualization. Tableau Public is a product that allows users to create and share interactive data visualizations online, using various types of data sources and charts. Tableau Public is free and accessible to anyone who wants to learn data visualization skills and techniques. Tableau CRM, Student Success Hub, and Trailhead are not solutions that can provide a free platform to instruct students on data visualization. References:

• https://public.tableau.com/en-us/s/
• https://www.tableau.com/academic/students

he consultant should discuss with the school that Person Accounts must be enabled as a compatibility consideration for using EDA and creating Giving Pages. Person Accounts are a feature that allows users to store information about individual people who are not associated with an Account, such as donors or applicants. Person Accounts are required for using EDA and creating Giving Pages, because they enable users to track donations and payments from individual donors. Accounting Subledger is not installed, but rather purchased separately. Elevate is not incompatible with Advisor Link, but rather integrates with it. Gift Entry Manager is not required, but rather optional. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.accounts_person_behavior.htm&type=5
• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Elevate-and-Giving-Pages.pdf

The consultant should configure the Advising Pools object in Student Success Hub to meet the requirement of allowing students to schedule an appointment with any financial aid advisor for the Financial Aid department that uses Student Success Hub. The Advising Pools object is an object in Student Success Hub that allows users to create groups of advisors who share a common availability, location, or service. The Advising Pools object can help the Financial Aid department meet the requirement of allowing students to schedule an appointment with any financial aid advisor by creating an Advising Pool record for financial aid advisors and associating it with a Service record for financial aid advising. The consultant can also configure other settings such as availability, location, or capacity for the Advising Pool record. Public Groups, EDA Relationships, or Program Plans are not objects that the consultant should configure in Student Success Hub to meet the requirement of allowing students to schedule an appointment with any financial aid advisor for the Financial Aid department that uses Student Success Hub. References:

• https://www.salesforce.org/products/student-success-hub/overview/
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/SSHub-Advising-Pools

Marketing Cloud is a solution that the consultant can recommend to meet the requirement of providing an email marketing tool that all program staff can use for mass communications, and that can send emails that list missing application items to students. Marketing Cloud is a product that allows users to create and manage personalized and targeted email campaigns for customers or prospects. Marketing Cloud also integrates with Salesforce, so users can leverage their CRM data to segment and customize their email messages. Marketing Cloud also provides features such as Business Units and Roles, which can help control access to data, content, subscribers, reports, and settings for each program staff. Salesforce Mass Email, custom automation with an email alert, and Digital Engagement Messaging are not solutions that can meet the requirement of providing an email marketing tool that all program staff can use for mass communications, and that can send emails that list missing application items to students. References:

• https://www.salesforce.com/products/marketing-cloud/overview/
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/marketing-cloud-basics

The consultant should clone the EDA Compact Layout as a step to accomplish making changes to compact layouts in EDA and having those changes persist when a new release is pushed to the Salesforce environment. A compact layout is a layout that shows key fields of a record in a summary view, such as in a list view or a record highlight panel. Cloning the EDA Compact Layout means creating a copy of the default compact layout provided by EDA and making changes to it, such as adding or removing fields. Cloning the EDA Compact Layout can help the consultant accomplish making changes to compact layouts in EDA and having those changes persist when a new release is pushed to the Salesforce environment by ensuring that the custom compact layout will not be overwritten by EDA updates. Editing the Mini Page Layout, assigning the Mini Page Layout to all users, or creating a custom Record Type are not steps that the consultant should take to accomplish making changes to compact layouts in EDA and having those changes persist when a new release is pushed to the Salesforce environment. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.compact_layouts_overview.htm&type=5
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Compact-Layouts

The consultant should refer to the existing sample student demographic dashboard to report out basic student demographic information for the primary school that has implemented K-12 Architecture Kit. The sample student demographic dashboard is a dashboard that comes with K-12 Architecture Kit and shows information about students’ demographics, such as gender, ethnicity, grade level, or school. The sample student demographic dashboard can help the primary school report out basic student demographic information by using features such as charts, tables, or filters. The consultant can also customize or modify the sample student demographic dashboard to meet the primary school’s specific needs or preferences. Creating a new student demographic dashboard, using the Student Success Hub Tableau Accelerator, or creating a custom Report Type are not things that the consultant should do to report out basic student demographic information for the primary school that has implemented K-12 Architecture Kit. References:

• https://www.salesforce.org/products/k-12-architecture-kit/overview/
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/K12-Dashboards

User contest and post go-live recap are two communication examples that the consultant can recommend to send after implementation. User contest is a type of communication that encourages users to participate in a competition or a challenge related to using Salesforce, such as completing a certain number of tasks, earning badges on Trailhead, or submitting feedback or ideas. User contest can help increase user engagement, adoption, and satisfaction with Salesforce. Post go-live recap is a type of communication that summarizes the results and outcomes of the implementation project, such as key achievements, lessons learned, success stories, or next steps. Post go-live recap can help celebrate the project completion, acknowledge the project team and stakeholders, and provide guidance for future improvements. Teaser email and project sponsor profile are two communication examples that the consultant can recommend to send before implementation. References:

• https://www.salesforce.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/Education_Cloud_COE_Guide.pdf
• https://trailhead.salesforce.com/en/content/learn/modules/change_management/change_management_communicate

The State and Country Picklist feature in Salesforce allows users to select states and countries from predefined, standardized lists, instead of entering them manually into text fields2. These picklists are based on ISO-3166 standard values, which are internationally recognized codes for identifying countries and their subdivisions. Therefore, before migrating the data, the consultant should confirm that all state and country values in the source data are ISO-3166 values, otherwise they will not match the picklist values in the target environment.

Contact Multi-Addresses Enabled is a setting in EDA that allows users to store multiple addresses for a contact, such as home, work, or mailing address. This setting does not affect the migration of state and country values, as long as they are ISO-3166 values. Every contact having a state and country value is not a requirement for the migration either, as these fields are not mandatory in EDA.

References:

• 2: Configure State and Country Picklists - Salesforce3
• : ISO 3166 - Wikipedia
• : Enable Contact Multi-Addresses - Salesforce

The consultant should design the Salesforce environment to meet the requirement of tracking accommodations made for students’ disability and accessibility needs by leveraging the Attribute object. The Attribute object is an object in EDA that allows users to store information about a Contact’s characteristics, preferences, or needs, such as language, ethnicity, or disability. The consultant can leverage the Attribute object to track accommodations made for students’ disability and accessibility needs by creating Attribute records for each student and associating them with their Contact records. Using the Behavior Response object, configuring a custom object, or creating custom fields on the Contact object are not ways to design the Salesforce environment to meet the requirement of tracking accommodations made for students’ disability and accessibility needs. References:

• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Attributes
• https://powerofus.force.com/s/article/EDA-Attributes-Create

The consultant should use a custom index to resolve the issue of taking a long time to search and generate list views for the large online university’s Salesforce environment that has a large volume of records and uses EDA. A custom index is a feature that allows users to create an index on a field that is not indexed by default, such as a custom field, a long text area field, or a multi-select picklist field. A custom index can help improve the performance and speed of queries and list views that use the indexed field as a filter. The consultant should identify the fields that are frequently used in searches and list views, and request Salesforce Support to create a custom index on them. MuleSoft Anypoint Platform, Data Loader error logs, and Table-Driven Trigger Management are not features that can resolve the issue of taking a long time to search and generate list views for the large online university’s Salesforce environment that has a large volume of records and uses EDA. References:

• https://help.salesforce.com/s/articleView?id=sf.customize_index.htm&type=5
• https://developer.salesforce.com/docs/atlas.en-us.salesforce_large_data_volumes_bp.meta/salesforce_large_data_volumes_bp/ldv_deployments_infrastructure_indexes.htm