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PMI PgMP Program Management Professional (PgMP) Exam Practice Test

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Total 452 questions

Program Management Professional (PgMP) Questions and Answers

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Question 1

You are the program manager of the HNG Program. This program has a budget at completion of $2,345,900 and is expected to last two years. The program is currently 30 percent complete and you have spent

$789,000. The program is supposed to be 35 percent complete but do to some delays you're slightly behind

schedule. Based on this information, what is the schedule performance index (SPI) for this program?

Options:

A.

$821,065 B. .86

B.

1.05

C.

.89

Question 2

You are the program manager for the NHQ Program. Your program has a budget of

$4,500,000 and has lasted for two years. Your program has just completed its final

deliverable and you're completing the final program closure processes. What document must the program customer must now sign as part of program closure?

Options:

A.

The customer must now sign the program scope.

B.

The customer must now sign the payment for the program work.

C.

The customer must now sign the certificate of program closure.

D.

The customer must now sign the operational transfer agreement.

Question 3

An organization requests that a junior project manager, with no previous experience or training in the industry, take over a complex program component. The program component involves senior subject matter experts and has dependencies with other large projects to deliver key benefits to the organization.

How should the junior project manager respond to this request?

Options:

A.

Accept the assignment, identify the skill gaps, and request training.

B.

Reject the assignment, because of the ethical requirement not to accept work for which the project manager is not qualified.

C.

Accept the assignment as a challenge and an opportunity to acquire new skills and seek advice from a senior project manager.

D.

Reject the assignment because of fear of failure and resulting negative career impact.

Question 4

You are the program manager for your organization and are working with your program team to create the

program scope. Based on the program requirements you have identified the major deliverables of each phase in your program scope. Management has requested that you plan for cost estimating to happen at each phase of the program before continuing the work. Management may elect to cancel the program at the end of each phase based on past performance of the program. What are the reviews of management called at each phase?

Options:

A.

Phase gate estimates

B.

Murder board

C.

Portfolio review sessions

D.

Kill points

Question 5

A large infrastructure development program involves three road construction projects, two sewage line construction projects, and one project to lay underground electric cables. During a program meeting, the project manager of a road construction project communicates that a project risk related to the interdependency with a sewage line project has crossed its risk threshold.

What should the program manager do next?

Options:

A.

Modify the program schedule to accommodate the risk.

B.

Incorporate the project risk into the program risk response strategy.

C.

Instruct the project manager to escalate the risk to the program sponsor.

D.

Ask the road construction project manager to manage the risk at the project level.

Question 6

A program manager is identifying and verifying risks as outlined in the risk management plan.

The results will be recorded in which of the following?

Options:

A.

Risk register

B.

Risk monitoring and control

C.

Risk response planning

D.

Risk mitigation strategy

Question 7

What is the present value of a program that will be worth $3,567,000 if it lasts for six years and the rate of return is five percent?

Options:

A.

$1,550,850

B.

$3,532,000

C.

$2,502,750

D.

$2,661,750

Question 8

Several issues are identified on one component project in a program. During a meeting with that component’s project manager, the program manager offers several suggested resolutions. Two weeks later, they meet again to review progress. The project manager had reviewed the issues and suggested resolutions, but delayed a decision. This two-week delay in taking action caused delays in the project schedule.

What should the program manager do?

Options:

A.

Join project-level issue resolution meetings to accelerate the decision-making process.

B.

Initiate discussions with the program governance board about assigning a more experienced project manager to the project.

C.

Emphasize that the project manager needs to address the issues and follow up at the next scheduled meeting.

D.

Develop an immediate corrective action plan with the project manager and coach them on decision-making responsibilities.

Question 9

What is the primary purpose of a project kick-off meeting?

Options:

A.

To establish why the project has been initiated.

B.

To establish the direction and purpose of the project management plan.

C.

To establish the roles and responsibilities of the stakeholders.

D.

To establish who the project manager and project sponsor are for the project.

Question 10

Program management has several themes that the program manager must be aware of. Which one of the following is not a program management theme?

Options:

A.

Benefit management

B.

Stakeholder management

C.

Program governance

D.

Organizational planning

Question 11

A program with objectives that impact a large segment of the population receives negative commentary from organizations representing the public interest.

What action should the program manager take first?

Options:

A.

Rework the stakeholder engagement plan to foster better relationships with the affected stakeholder groups.

B.

Review the stakeholder register to determine the ability of the affected stakeholder group(s) to affect program outcomes.

C.

Assess the risk of sustained negative media coverage.

D.

Discuss the issues with the governance board to determine next steps.

Question 12

After program closure, the lessons learned document becomes the part of?

Options:

A.

The risk register

B.

The company's organizational process assets

C.

The program's performance record

D.

The program charter

Question 13

A rapidly expanding IT company wants to mature its delivery methodology. It creates a benefits management plan that identifies formal program management governance as a key area that would add value.

What benefits would structuring work into programs bring to this organization?

Options:

A.

Delivery of initiatives and objectives through the alignment of portfolios

B.

Bundling of components or work to gain efficiencies unachievable if managed separately

C.

Increasing efficiencies by adhering to defined constraints to achieve specific activities

D.

Coordination of portfolio and project work by linking principles and practices

Question 14

A large automaker begins a program to create the next-generation car. As the program team is composed, key stakeholders are identified.

Key stakeholders for the program should include which of the following?

Options:

A.

Potential customers, government regulatory agencies, and competitors

B.

Project management office (PMO), third-party contractors, and agents

C.

Local car dealers, factory workers, and corporate officers

D.

Vice president of logistics, potential customers, and corporate executives

Question 15

You are the program manager of HYH Program for your organization. Your program is to create a new sports arena for your city within 12 months. Your program has seven projects and you've worked with all of the project managers before. Even though you've worked with the project managers before you still need to define the authority of the project managers and their projects. What document names the project manager for the project?

Options:

A.

Project charter for each project

B.

Program human resource management plan

C.

Project scope statement

D.

Program management charter

Question 16

Eric is the project manager of the NQQ Project and has hired the ZAS Corporation to complete part of the project work for Eric's organization. Due to a change request the ZAS Corporation is no longer needed on the project even though they have completed nearly all of the project work. Is Eric's organization liable to pay the ZAS Corporation for the work they have completed so far on the project?

Options:

A.

It depends on what the outcome of a lawsuit will determine.

B.

No, the ZAS Corporation did not complete all of the work.

C.

It depends on what the termination clause of the contract stipulates.

D.

Yes, the ZAS Corporation did not choose to terminate the contract work.

Question 17

You are the program manager for your organization and are planning the roles and responsibilities in your program. You would like to create a RACI chart for the program work. What does RACI mean?

Options:

A.

It is a roles and responsibilities chart that uses responsible, accountable, consult, and inform responsibilities as the chart legend.

B.

It is a roles and responsibilities chart that uses responsible, action, consult, and interest responsibilities as the chart legend.

C.

It is a roles and responsibilities chart that uses resource, action, contribute, inform responsibilities as the chart legend.

D.

It is a roles and responsibilities chart that uses responsible, accountable, contribute, and inform responsibilities as the chart legend.

Question 18

All of the following are resources that need to be monitored and controlled except for which one?

Options:

A.

Equipment

B.

Staff

C.

Quality

D.

Facilities

Question 19

You are the program manager for your organization and you're dealing with several issues about the materials used in the program. Right now, the issues have been assigned to issue owners for resolution in ten days. In the interim, what should you do with the issues?

Options:

A.

Nothing - the issue owners will manage all concerns with the issues.

B.

Record the issues in the issue register.

C.

Communicate the issue status with the program sponsor.

D.

Document the issues in the risk register.

Question 20

Which of the following statements are true regarding program scope statement? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

It defines all the work and only the required work for the program.

B.

It formally authorizes the program.

C.

It sets authorities and limits for the program manager and team.

D.

It represents a common understanding of the program for the purpose of facilitating communication among the stakeholders.

Question 21

You are the program manager for your organization. You have created a statement of work, request for proposal, and an invitation to a bidder's conference for 17 possible vendors. During the conference there were QUESTION NO:s about your request for proposal and statement of work that led to clarifications. After the vendor conference you should update what information to send back to the vendors?

Options:

A.

Request for bid documents

B.

Proposals

C.

Statement of work

D.

Program management plan

Question 22

You are the program manager for your organization. You're currently creating an accountability matrix starting with yourself, the program manager and the program sponsor. What program management process identifies the program sponsor?

Options:

A.

Pre-program setup phase

B.

Authorization of program processes and projects

C.

Initiate program process

D.

Initiation of the program management team

Question 23

Joan is the program manager for her organization. Throughout the program life cycle there will be several elements, resources, and benefits that can be transitioned from her program to the organization. What document defines how these things can be transferred from the program to the organization?

Options:

A.

Operational transfer alliance plan

B.

Program milestone list

C.

Program transition agreement

D.

Program scope statement

Question 24

A regional finance program is impacted by a new currency regulation issued by a country in the region. The new regulation requires changes to the financial statements of that country’s branches by the end of the fiscal year. Failing to comply with the regulation may result in fines and/or closure of the branches. A branch general manager immediately meets with the program manager to select and secure a local fiscal expert to support

the regulation, as these types of resources are in high demand. There is a high risk that the changes will not be completed on time if the resource is not secured.

What should the program manager do to address the risk?

Options:

A.

Build a coalition with local companies that can influence the government to renegotiate the imposed deadline.

B.

Create fine and closure scenarios to assess the impact on the program and create a contingency plan.

C.

Generate a delivery incentive contract with the selected fiscal expert to ensure on-time delivery of the revised financial statements.

D.

Assess the risk, incorporate it in the program’s risk management plan, and meet with the steering committee.

Question 25

Wanda is the program manager for her organization. Her program team consists of resources from across the organization - many of whom have not worked together before. Wanda thinks that she'll need to complete some team development but would like to focus the development on the materials and activities that the program team will need to complete in the program. What plan should Wanda reference and update to complete her team development process?

Options:

A.

Training plan

B.

Communications management plan

C.

Staffing management plan

D.

Requirements management plan

Question 26

A program receives initial approval from the selection committee to proceed with the program development. What should the program manager do next?

Options:

A.

Define the program architecture and assign the benefits realization to the component projects.

B.

Complete the program setup to establish a firm foundation of support and approval for the program.

C.

Analyze lessons learned and historical information to validate the program’s expected outcomes.

D.

Continue to develop the high-level program road map.

Question 27

During program execution, how does a program manager ensure that benefits are being realized in accordance with program governance?

Options:

A.

By reviewing the benefits management plan

B.

By updating the benefits register

C.

By conducting benefits analysis and planning

D.

By reviewing the program business case

Question 28

The customer of a three-year program does not want to receive any intermediate details on the program. The program appears to be in trouble and the customer is concerned about a new system’s cost. The program manager has provided monthly performance reports throughout the program’s life cycle.

Which of the following would the customer be interested in reviewing?

Options:

A.

Estimate to complete

B.

Estimate at completion

C.

Original cost baseline

D.

Cost performance index

Question 29

To increase its presence and promote its products and services in new markets, a company begins to implement its new business strategy. The company’s CEO endorses a new program to promote and support this strategy. However, before the program is formally initiated, this strategy must be aligned with the organization’s strategic goals and objectives.

What should the program manager develop first?

Options:

A.

Program’s risk threshold

B.

Program risk management plan

C.

Program resource management plan

D.

Program risk and issue governance forum

Question 30

Wan is the program manager for his organization. He has been hearing reports that some

project team members are complaining about the number of hours they're required to work on the program's projects and that some scheduling of team assignments are conflicting with their regular operational duties. You investigate the problem and agree that many team members are being assigned too much work within a given time period. You decide to enforce resource leveling heuristics to thirty hours of project work per week maximum. What will likely happen to the program and projects?

Options:

A.

The schedule to complete the work will take longer.

B.

The cost of the program and project will increase.

C.

The risks of failure will increase.

D.

The morale of the project managers will decline.

Question 31

What document asks the seller to provide your project with a detailed description of a project solution along with a price to complete the project work?

Options:

A.

Proposal

B.

RFP

C.

Bid

D.

Quote

Question 32

A wild life protection organization opposes your program, which involves the cutting of around 200 trees to make way for the construction of a building. Which of the following correctly defines the organization in program management terminology?

Options:

A.

Negative stakeholder

B.

Positive stakeholder

C.

Key stakeholder

D.

Hurdle stakeholder

Question 33

Your program is to construct a new condo building in Chicago. You and the project managers are working together to define the project assumptions about the program. Which one of the following is an example of an assumption for this program?

Options:

A.

Deadlines for project milestones

B.

Building codes

C.

A predetermined program budget

D.

Weather

Question 34

Your program has a budget at completion of $1,550,000 and is expected to last one year.

Currently your program is 45 percent complete and has spent $725,000. According to the program schedule you are actually to be fifty percent complete at this, but due to some vendor delays your program is running just a bit late. Management is concerned that your program will not be able to recoup the costs of the expenses. They've asked you to determine the cost variance for the program. What is the cost variance based on this information?

Options:

A.

-$27,500 B. -$77,500 C. -$61,111 D. .90

Question 35

Which one of the following is NOT a component of the risk monitoring and controlling process?

Options:

A.

Executing risk response plans

B.

Completing quantitative risk analysis

C.

Tracking identified risks

D.

Determining if new risks have developed

Question 36

You are the program manager for your organization and are coaching Bonnie, a project manager, who would like to be a program manager wants to know what a program is. Which one of the following statements best defines what a program is for Bonnie?

Options:

A.

A program is a collection of projects that work together to create one deliverable for the organization

B.

A program is a collection of projects managed to gain benefits for the organization; the organization could not realize the benefits of the project if they were managed independently.

C.

A program is a uniform set of goals that are too large to be managed as one independent project so the project is subdivided into multiple objectives led by multiple project managers and orchestrated by one program manager.

D.

A program is a large collection of projects lead by a single project manager.

Question 37

Robert is the program manager for his organization which operates in a matrix structure.

Resources in Robert's program will be utilized on several projects in and out of his program. He wants to be certain that all of the resources will be planned accordingly and that the project managers communicate with one another about when the resources will be needed and utilized in the projects. What plan should Robert create along with the project managers to ensure that the resources are scheduled and managed effectively?

Options:

A.

Resource management plan

B.

Program management calendar

C.

Schedule management plan

D.

Resource calendar

Question 38

Hal is the program manager for his organization. He would like your organization to provide his program with 4 tons of pea gravel for a construction project in his program. Hal send you a statement of work and an IFB. What document should you provide to Hal?

Options:

A.

Invoice

B.

Proposal

C.

Bid

D.

Quote

Question 39

The project managers for component projects A and B schedule the same resource to perform tasks during the same timeframe, resulting in an over-allocation. The program manager reviews the program resource management plan, determines that project A can wait until the resource becomes available, and assigns the resource to project B.

This is an example of which of the following?

Options:

A.

Program resource management planning

B.

Program risk mitigation

C.

Resource interdependency management

D.

Project resource planning

Question 40

You are the project manager for the GGG Project and are about to close the project kick off meeting. All of the project team members and the key stakeholders are in attendance. What final item should you talk about before closing the meeting?

Options:

A.

Discuss the importance of the project scope.

B.

Thank everyone for attending.

C.

Discuss the action items and the importance of the items being completed as planned.

D.

Remind everyone that you're the project manager if they have QUESTION NO: NOs.

Question 41

You are the program manager for the HNY Corporation and you complete programs for other companies in your role. You have just been assigned a new program that is very similar to a recently completed program you did for your company. Management has asked you to create a cost estimate for the program so you base your current cost estimate on the recently finished program. What type of estimating technique have you used in this instance?

Options:

A.

Bottom-up

B.

Parametric

C.

Analogous

D.

Rough order of magnitude

Question 42

Your program will create new software and install new hardware for your organization. Some of the goals of the program is to improve employee morale, improve customer service, and boost customer satisfaction. These intangible goals need metrics. What program stakeholder is responsible for quantifying these goals?

Options:

A.

Program customer

B.

Program director

C.

Program manager

D.

Business analyst

Question 43

Who owns the program?

Options:

A.

Program manager

B.

Project manager

C.

Program director

D.

Program sponsor

Question 44

Your program creates a byproduct that you could sell to a client. The cost of the byproduct would offset the cost of the program by nearly $7,500 per month. This is an example of which positive risk response?

Options:

A.

Sharing

B.

Enhance

C.

Exploiting

D.

Accepting

Question 45

A biometrics firm has a facial recognition program with multiple components and project managers. The

project manager from the mobile device division escalates a vendor-related risk to the program manager. After assessing the risk, the program manager determines that this risk may impact other projects within the program. However, this risk has a low degree of impact and probability of occurring.

What should the program manager do first?

Options:

A.

Obtain a risk reserve from the executive sponsor, and execute a contingency plan.

B.

Communicate the risk to all project managers to manage at the component level.

C.

Add the risk details and analysis to the program risk register.

D.

Brainstorm with the project manager to develop an appropriate risk response.

Question 46

The program sponsor returns from a board of directors meeting after identifying a significant risk to the program schedule. This may impact the program's benefits realization.

What should the program manager do next?

Options:

A.

Update the program benefits management plan and risk register.

B.

Implement the mitigation plan for the identified risk.

C.

Adjust the program scope to avoid the risk.

D.

Document the risk and create a mitigation plan.

Question 47

Part of your job as the program manager is to coach the project managers on their duties and goals. One of the project managers, Holly, is having trouble discerning the difference between quality assurance and quality control. She understands that she needs both to help you reach the program goals. Which statement best describes quality control for a project within your program?

Options:

A.

Quality control is a management-driven effort to plan the work properly so the work is done according to plan.

B.

Quality control is an inspection-driven process to keep mistakes out of the customers' hands.

C.

Quality control is a management-driven policy to do the work correctly the first time.

D.

Quality control is an inspection-driven process to prove the existence of the requirements.

Question 48

Stakeholders make ad-hoc requests on a routine basis. This causes duplication of reporting and communication gaps that affect the program's performance.

To resolve this situation, which of the following must go through critical review and change?

Options:

A.

Program Benefits Management domain

B.

Stakeholder communications requirements

C.

Program communications report

D.

Program communications management plan

Question 49

Which of the following serves as a guiding principle for a program manager when preparing a program work breakdown structure?

Options:

A.

Decompose the program work based upon available resources

B.

Decompose the program to the work package level

C.

Decompose the program to the architecture baseline level

D.

Decompose the program at a level sufficient to achieve control

Question 50

A program manager notices that one project manager tends to withdraw during important team discussions to avoid conflict.

What technique could the program manager use to gain more input from this project manager?

Options:

A.

Institute an incentive program to create competition among the team members.

B.

Make the project manager share an office with a more assertive team member.

C.

Solicit ideas from each team member individually, giving each person a chance to express their opinions.

D.

Create an online message board so team members can see and respond to everyone’s ideas.

Question 51

During program execution, a program manager receives feedback from an executive sponsor that some program stakeholders may not understand the intended benefits of the program.

Which will provide the greatest value to clarify stakeholder perceptions?

Options:

A.

Performing a stakeholder analysis

B.

Updating the stakeholder communications requirements

C.

Redistributing the benefits management plan

D.

Redistributing the program charter

Question 52

The program manager of a multinational program must reconcile data including subject matter experts’ labor hour estimates, and other direct resource hour estimates. In addition, the program manager must prepare the cash flow analysis.

Which of the following should be considered to get a baseline budget?

Options:

A.

Currency exchange rates

B.

Component cost estimates

C.

Baseline schedule

D.

Program payment schedules

Question 53

A knowledge area defines a subset of program management and its processes within that

domain. For example, the knowledge area of quality management includes the processes related directly to quality management only. Which knowledge area ensures that all knowledge areas interact correctly with one another?

Options:

A.

Program benefits management

B.

Program management planning

C.

Integration management

D.

Communications management

Question 54

You are the program manager for your organization and are planning the composition of the project team. In your organization resources are used from throughout the company and may serve on more than one project. While you, the program manager, will have most of the authority on the program you want the project managers to have authority over the project decisions. What type of an organizational structure does your organization have?

Options:

A.

Strong Matrix

B.

Functional

C.

Weak Matrix

D.

Projectized

Question 55

You are the program manager for your program and are creating a communications management plan. Management wants you to address the type of communications based on the number of communication channels you'll have within the program. Currently there are 345 stakeholders in your program but next week you'll have 387 stakeholders. How many more communication channels will you have next week in your program?

Options:

A.

59,340

B.

15,351

C.

861

D.

74,691

Question 56

If a risk has a probability of 60 percent and an impact of -$57,000 what will the expected monetary value of the risk event be?

Options:

A.

-$34,200 B. -$57,000 C. -9,500

B.

You will need to know the utility function of the organization to determine this.

Question 57

Your program has a budget at completion of $1,550,000 and is expected to last one year.

Currently your program is 45 percent complete and has spent $725,000. According to the program schedule you are actually to be fifty percent complete by this time, but due to some vendor delays your program is running just a bit late. Based on this information which is performing worse, the cost or schedule?

Options:

A.

The schedule is performing worse because the SPI is .90

B.

The cost is performing worse because the EAC is $1,611,111.

C.

The schedule is performing worse because the SV is -$27,500.

D.

The cost is performing worse because the CPI is .96.

Question 58

Tom is the program manager for his organization. He has to balance the resources he'll be using in the program with the demand for operations to use the same resources. What program document can Tom reference to determine the availability of certain program resources, such as application developers, engineers, and technical writers?

Options:

A.

Staffing management plan

B.

Resource calendar

C.

Functional management plan

D.

The resource pool description

Question 59

Which one of the following is not an output of the direct and manage program execution process?

Options:

A.

Results of program work

B.

Program budget

C.

Change requests

D.

Request to terminate the program

Question 60

You are a program manager of a program. You are required to compile performance data of your program. These data will be sent to relevant stakeholders. You are reviewing the status reports of all projects including the costs, schedule, scope, risks, and other performance data.

In which of the following processes are you working on?

Options:

A.

Plan Communication

B.

Distribute Information

C.

Report Program Performance

D.

Monitor and Control Program Performance

Question 61

You are the program manager for your company and management wants you to identify how you'll make decisions in the program planning processes. What program management document should serve as the baseline for all future program decisions?

Options:

A.

Program budget

B.

Program management plan

C.

Program scope statement

D.

Program requirements

Question 62

The chief executive officer reminds a program manager that a program must deliver a 30% reduction in customer complaints by the end of the year.

Where is this expectation documented?

Options:

A.

Program quality standards

B.

Customer management plan

C.

Benefits management plan

D.

Benefits sustainment plan

Question 63

Communication is large percentage of program execution as the program manager must communicate with the appropriate stakeholders. In larger programs face-to-face communication is not always possible. When emails are used what verbal aspect of communication is lost?

Options:

A.

Barriers

B.

Noise

C.

Nonverbal

D.

Paralingual

Question 64

You are the project manager of a construction project. You have to close a phase of the project. Which is the only technique (or tool) available in the Close Project or Phase process?

Options:

A.

Change control meetings

B.

Project management information system

C.

Expert judgment

D.

Observations

Question 65

Ned is the program manager for his organization and he's considering some new materials for his program. He and his team have never worked with these materials before and he wants to ask the vendor for some additional information, a demon, and even some samples. What type of a document should Ned send to the vendor?

Options:

A.

RFI

B.

RFP

C.

RFQ

D.

IFB

Question 66

Where are negative risks recorded?

Options:

A.

Negative risk register

B.

Risk management plan

C.

Risk register

D.

Issues log

Question 67

A program management team is invited to a company’s annual strategy planning session. The CEO discusses the mission and vision of the organization, and how the strategic plan will create opportunities to fulfill them.

How can the program manager use the company’s vision to establish a program?

Options:

A.

Define the program and component projects to enable the fulfillment of strategic goals.

B.

Set the priority matrix, and map the projects’ priorities that will be included in the program.

C.

Define the program roadmap, and highlight the individual projects’ benefits.

D.

Identify program benefits that will enable the fulfillment of strategic goals.

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Total 452 questions